001/**
002 * Copyright 2005-2016 The Kuali Foundation
003 *
004 * Licensed under the Educational Community License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
005 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
006 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
007 *
008 * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/ecl2.php
009 *
010 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
011 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
012 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
013 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
014 * limitations under the License.
015 */
016package org.kuali.rice.kns.web.struts.action;
017
018import org.apache.log4j.Logger;
019import org.apache.struts.Globals;
020import org.apache.struts.action.Action;
021import org.apache.struts.action.ActionForm;
022import org.apache.struts.action.ActionForward;
023import org.apache.struts.action.ActionMapping;
024import org.kuali.rice.core.api.config.property.ConfigContext;
025import org.kuali.rice.core.api.util.RiceConstants;
026import org.kuali.rice.kns.util.IncidentReportUtils;
027import org.kuali.rice.kns.web.struts.form.KualiExceptionIncidentForm;
028import org.kuali.rice.krad.exception.ExceptionIncident;
029import org.kuali.rice.krad.exception.KualiExceptionIncident;
030import org.kuali.rice.krad.service.KRADServiceLocatorWeb;
031import org.kuali.rice.krad.service.KualiExceptionIncidentService;
032import org.kuali.rice.krad.util.GlobalVariables;
033import org.kuali.rice.krad.util.KRADConstants;
034
035import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
036import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
037import java.util.Enumeration;
038import java.util.HashMap;
039import java.util.Map;
040
041/**
042 * This is the struts action class for handling the exception for Kuali
043 * applications.
044 *
045 */
046public class KualiExceptionHandlerAction extends Action {
047        private static final Logger LOG = Logger
048                        .getLogger(KualiExceptionHandlerAction.class);
049
050        private static final String EXCEPTION_TIME_STAMP = "exception-timeStamp";
051        private static final String EXCEPTION_DOCUMENT_ID = "exception-" + ExceptionIncident.DOCUMENT_ID;
052        private static final String EXCEPTION_USER_EMAIL = "exception-" + ExceptionIncident.USER_EMAIL;
053        private static final String EXCEPTION_USER_NAME = "exception-" + ExceptionIncident.USER_NAME;
054        private static final String EXCEPTION_UUID = "exception-" + ExceptionIncident.UUID;
055        private static final String EXCEPTION_COMPONENT_NAME = "exception-" + ExceptionIncident.COMPONENT_NAME;
056        private static final String EXCEPTION_EXCEPTION_REPORT_SUBJECT = "exception-" + ExceptionIncident.EXCEPTION_REPORT_SUBJECT;
057        private static final String EXCEPTION_EXCEPTION_MESSAGE = "exception-" + ExceptionIncident.EXCEPTION_MESSAGE;
058        private static final String EXCEPTION_STACK_TRACE = "exception-" + ExceptionIncident.STACK_TRACE;
059
060        /**
061         * This overridden method dispatches action to be taken based on
062         * "methodToCall" parameter. The exception is processed when there is no
063         * "methodToCall" specified.
064         *
065         * @see org.apache.struts.action.Action#execute(org.apache.struts.action.ActionMapping,
066         *      org.apache.struts.action.ActionForm,
067         *      javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest,
068         *      javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse)
069         */
070        public ActionForward execute(ActionMapping mapping, ActionForm form,
071                        HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
072                        throws Exception {
073                return executeException(mapping, form, request, response);
074        }
075
076        /**
077         * This overridden method processes the exception and post exception (when
078         * user either submit/cancel the exception JSP page).
079         * <ul>
080         * <li>ProcessDefinition application Exception - Exception is stored in Http Request</li>
081         * <li>ProcessDefinition exception incident reporting - No exception, only form data</li>
082         * </ul>
083         *
084         * @see org.apache.struts.action.Action#execute(org.apache.struts.action.ActionMapping,
085         *      org.apache.struts.action.ActionForm,
086         *      javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest,
087         *      javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse)
088         */
089        public ActionForward executeException(ActionMapping mapping,
090                        ActionForm form, HttpServletRequest request,
091                        HttpServletResponse response) throws Exception {
092
093                if (LOG.isDebugEnabled()) {
094                        String lm = String.format("ENTRY %s%n%s", form.getClass()
095                                        .getSimpleName(), request.getRequestURI());
096                        LOG.debug(lm);
097                }
098
099                // Get exception thrown
100                Exception e = (Exception) request.getAttribute(Globals.EXCEPTION_KEY);
101
102                // Initialize defined action mapping from struts-config
103                ActionForward returnForward = null;
104
105                // In case there is no exception, either a post back after page was
106                // filled in
107                // or just an error from directly accessing this struts action
108                if (e == null) {
109                        if (form instanceof KualiExceptionIncidentForm) {
110                                KualiExceptionIncidentForm formObject = (KualiExceptionIncidentForm) form;
111                                // Manage conditions: submit or cancel
112                                if (!formObject.isCancel()) {
113                                        // Locate the post exception handler service. The service id
114                                        // is
115                                        // defined in the application properties
116                                        // Only process the post exception handling when the
117                                        // service
118                                        // is specified
119                                        KualiExceptionIncidentService reporterService = KRADServiceLocatorWeb
120                                                        .getKualiExceptionIncidentService();
121                                        // An instance of the ExceptionIncident is created by
122                                        // the
123                                        // ExceptionIncidentService
124                                        Map reducedMap = new HashMap();
125                                        Enumeration<String> names = request.getParameterNames();
126                                        while (names.hasMoreElements()) {
127                                                String name = names.nextElement();
128                                                reducedMap.put(name, request.getParameter(name));
129                                        }
130
131                                        // Sensitive data stored in user session
132                                        Map<String, Object> userSessionMap = GlobalVariables.getUserSession().getObjectMap();
133
134                                        // Only display if this is the right exception
135                                        if(userSessionMap.get("EXCEPTION_TIME_STAMP").toString().equals(reducedMap.get(ExceptionIncident.STACK_TRACE))) {
136                                                reducedMap.put(ExceptionIncident.DOCUMENT_ID, userSessionMap.get("EXCEPTION_DOCUMENT_ID").toString());
137                                                reducedMap.put(ExceptionIncident.USER_EMAIL, userSessionMap.get("EXCEPTION_USER_EMAIL").toString());
138                                                reducedMap.put(ExceptionIncident.USER_NAME, userSessionMap.get("EXCEPTION_USER_NAME").toString());
139                                                reducedMap.put(ExceptionIncident.UUID, userSessionMap.get("EXCEPTION_UUID").toString());
140                                                reducedMap.put(ExceptionIncident.COMPONENT_NAME, userSessionMap.get("EXCEPTION_COMPONENT_NAME").toString());
141                                                reducedMap.put(ExceptionIncident.EXCEPTION_REPORT_SUBJECT, userSessionMap.get("EXCEPTION_EXCEPTION_REPORT_SUBJECT").toString());
142                                                reducedMap.put(ExceptionIncident.EXCEPTION_MESSAGE, userSessionMap.get("EXCEPTION_EXCEPTION_MESSAGE").toString());
143                                                reducedMap.put(ExceptionIncident.STACK_TRACE, userSessionMap.get("EXCEPTION_STACK_TRACE").toString());
144
145                                        } else {
146                                                reducedMap.put(ExceptionIncident.STACK_TRACE,"Not available.");
147                                        }
148
149                                        KualiExceptionIncident exceptionIncident = reporterService
150                                                        .getExceptionIncident(reducedMap);
151
152                                        // Report the incident
153                                        reporterService.report(exceptionIncident);
154                                } else {
155                                        // Set return after canceling
156                                        ActionForward cancelForward = mapping
157                                                        .findForward(KRADConstants.MAPPING_CANCEL);
158                                        if (cancelForward == null) {
159                                                cancelForward = returnForward;
160                                        } else {
161                                                returnForward = cancelForward;
162                                        }
163                                }
164                        }
165                } else {
166                        // ProcessDefinition the received exception from HTTP request
167                        returnForward = processException(mapping, form, request, e);
168                }
169
170                // Not specified, return
171                if (returnForward == null) {
172                        returnForward = mapping.findForward(KRADConstants.MAPPING_CLOSE);
173                }
174
175                if (LOG.isDebugEnabled()) {
176                        String lm = String.format("EXIT %s",
177                                        (returnForward == null) ? "null" : returnForward.getPath());
178                        LOG.debug(lm);
179                }
180
181                return returnForward;
182        }
183
184        /**
185         * This method process the caught exception by creating an exception
186         * information properties list and forward these properties to the exception
187         * incident handler JSP.
188         *
189         * @param exception
190         * @param mapping
191         * @param request
192         * @param documentId
193         *            Id of the document that Struts threw exception during its
194         *            processing. null if not the document processing that caused
195         *            the exception
196         * @return
197         * @throws Exception
198         */
199        @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
200        protected ActionForward processException(ActionMapping mapping,
201                        ActionForm form, HttpServletRequest request, Exception exception)
202                        throws Exception {
203                // Only process the exception handling when the service
204                // is specified
205                KualiExceptionIncidentService reporterService = KRADServiceLocatorWeb
206                                .getKualiExceptionIncidentService();
207                // Get exception properties from the Http Request
208                Map<String, String> properties = (Map<String, String>) request
209                                .getAttribute(IncidentReportUtils.EXCEPTION_PROPERTIES);
210                // Construct the exception incident object
211                KualiExceptionIncident ei = reporterService.getExceptionIncident(
212                                exception, properties);
213
214                // Add sensitive data to user session
215                String exceptionTimeStamp = String.valueOf(System.currentTimeMillis());
216                GlobalVariables.getUserSession().addObject("EXCEPTION_TIME_STAMP", exceptionTimeStamp);
217                GlobalVariables.getUserSession().addObject("EXCEPTION_DOCUMENT_ID", ei.getProperty(ExceptionIncident.DOCUMENT_ID));
218                GlobalVariables.getUserSession().addObject("EXCEPTION_USER_EMAIL", ei.getProperty(ExceptionIncident.USER_EMAIL));
219                GlobalVariables.getUserSession().addObject("EXCEPTION_USER_NAME", ei.getProperty(ExceptionIncident.USER_NAME));
220                GlobalVariables.getUserSession().addObject("EXCEPTION_UUID", ei.getProperty(ExceptionIncident.UUID));
221                GlobalVariables.getUserSession().addObject("EXCEPTION_COMPONENT_NAME", ei.getProperty(ExceptionIncident.COMPONENT_NAME));
222                GlobalVariables.getUserSession().addObject("EXCEPTION_EXCEPTION_REPORT_SUBJECT", ei.getProperty(ExceptionIncident.EXCEPTION_REPORT_SUBJECT));
223                GlobalVariables.getUserSession().addObject("EXCEPTION_EXCEPTION_MESSAGE", ei.getProperty(ExceptionIncident.EXCEPTION_MESSAGE));
224                GlobalVariables.getUserSession().addObject("EXCEPTION_STACK_TRACE", ei.getProperty(ExceptionIncident.STACK_TRACE));
225
226                // Hide sensitive data from form in production only
227                if(ConfigContext.getCurrentContextConfig().isProductionEnvironment()) {
228                        Map<String, String> prodProperties = ei.toProperties();
229                        prodProperties.put(ExceptionIncident.DOCUMENT_ID, "");
230                        prodProperties.put(ExceptionIncident.USER_EMAIL, "");
231                        prodProperties.put(ExceptionIncident.USER_NAME, "");
232                        prodProperties.put(ExceptionIncident.UUID, "");
233                        prodProperties.put(ExceptionIncident.COMPONENT_NAME, "");
234                        prodProperties.put(ExceptionIncident.EXCEPTION_REPORT_SUBJECT, "");
235                        prodProperties.put(ExceptionIncident.EXCEPTION_MESSAGE, "");
236                        prodProperties.put(ExceptionIncident.STACK_TRACE, exceptionTimeStamp);
237                        ei = reporterService.getExceptionIncident(
238                                        null, prodProperties);
239                }
240
241                // Set full exception properties in Http Request and forward to JSP
242                request.setAttribute(KualiExceptionHandlerAction.class
243                                .getSimpleName(), ei.toProperties());
244                return mapping.findForward(RiceConstants.MAPPING_BASIC);
245        }
246}